The Smith & Wesson Model 586 is an L-frame revolver chambered for .357 Magnum with full compatibility for .38 Special and .38 Special +P loads. You’ll find it available in barrel lengths from 2.5″ to 8.375″, featuring blued carbon steel construction and target-style wood grips. The six-shot cylinder delivers exceptional reliability and mechanical consistency, while the smooth double-action trigger and adjustable rear sight enhance accuracy. This proven platform’s robust design and versatile chambering options warrant deeper exploration.
Key Takeaways
- The Model 586 is an L-frame revolver chambered in .357 Magnum with compatibility for .38 Special and .38 Special +P ammunition.
- Available in multiple barrel lengths from 2.5 to 8.375 inches, with 4-inch and 6-inch variants being most common.
- Features a blued steel construction with target-style wood grips and adjustable rear sights with red ramp front sight.
- Holds 6 rounds and incorporates multiple safety features including trigger safety, transfer bar safety, and drop safety.
- Known for exceptional reliability and durability, with robust L-frame construction providing excellent recoil management for duty or carry use.
Description
The Smith & Wesson Model 586 stands as a versatile L-frame revolver chambered primarily for .357 Magnum cartridges, while maintaining compatibility with .38 Special and .38 Special +P loads.
You’ll find this double action revolver available in multiple barrel configurations, ranging from 2+12 to 8+38 inches. The Wesson Model features a medium-sized frame that combines K-frame grip dimensions with a larger cylinder diameter.
Price Range
Current market pricing positions the Smith & Wesson Model 586 in the premium revolver segment, with an MSRP of $911 across its standard configurations. You’ll find Performance Center and target style variants commanding similar prices, while secondary market options offer potential savings.
| Configuration | Price Range |
|---|---|
| New 4″ Barrel | $911 MSRP |
| New 6″ Barrel | $911 MSRP |
| L-Comp 3″ | $911 MSRP |
| Used Models | $600-$900 |
Specifications
The Model 586 revolvers you’ll handle feature L-frame construction with blued carbon steel, offering superior durability and classic aesthetics. The cylinder accommodates six rounds of .357 Magnum, .38 Special, or .38 Special +P ammunition, giving you versatile cartridge options. Your choice of barrel lengths ranges from 2.5 inches to 8.375 inches, with current Classic line production focusing on 4-inch and 6-inch configurations.
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Frame Size | L-Frame |
| Cartridges | .357 Magnum, .38 Special, .38 Special +P |
| Capacity | 6 rounds |
Weight
Weighing in at 46.3 ounces, Smith & Wesson’s Model 586 incorporates a robust L-frame design that delivers substantial heft compared to K-frame variants.
You’ll find this line of revolvers features a full underlug design contributing to its weight distribution. The full-size L-frame construction results in a 46.3-ounce weight for the 6-inch barrel model, while the 4-inch variant comes in lighter at 41.3 ounces.
Barrel Length
Available in multiple configurations, the Model 586 comes chambered with barrel lengths ranging from 2+1/2 inches to 8+3/8 inches, offering shooters five distinct options for their specific needs.
You’ll find the Classic line’s 4-inch and 6-inch variants feature full underlugs, helping manage magnum loads effectively.
For detailed ballistic performance data or rear sight options on specific barrel lengths, contact us for technical specifications.
Material Made Out Of
Constructed entirely from blued steel, Smith & Wesson’s Model 586 achieves its renowned durability through precision-engineered components including the frame, cylinder, and barrel assembly. The revolver’s blued steel construction made it a preferred choice among law enforcement and police departments.
You’ll notice the target-style wood grips feature a narrower profile than previous models, enhancing control while maintaining the revolver’s classic aesthetics.
Chambered In
As one of Smith & Wesson’s most versatile revolvers, the Model 586 chambers three distinct cartridges: the powerful .357 Magnum, standard .38 Special, and high-pressure .38 Special +P loads.
This cartridge performance flexibility lets you match ammunition compatibility to your shooting needs. You’ll experience varying recoil characteristics, from mild .38 Special practice rounds to full-power .357 Magnum loads for defensive or hunting applications.
Capacity
The L-frame cylinder of the Model 586 holds six rounds in its fluted chambers, providing quick access to multiple defensive or target loads.
You’ll find this standard cylinder capacity across all barrel length variants, from 2+12 to 8+38 inches. The ammunition capacity remains consistent whether you’re loading .357 Magnum, .38 Special, or .38 Special +P cartridges in this Classic series revolver.
Trigger Pull
Renowned for its trigger mechanism, the Model 586 delivers a smooth double-action pull that transitions seamlessly through its arc of travel. You’ll find exceptional trigger pull consistency in both modes of operation.
The crisp single action excels for precision long-range shooting, while the smooth double action proves ideal for close-quarter engagements. These characteristics make it equally effective for law enforcement duties and competitive shooting applications.
Safety?
Building upon its refined trigger system, Smith & Wesson’s Model 586 incorporates multiple safety features standard to their classic revolver designs.
You’ll find the trigger safety mechanism prevents firing unless deliberately pulled, while the transfer bar safety blocks hammer contact with the firing pin until fully cocked. The L-frame’s robust construction includes an internal drop safety to protect against accidental discharge if the revolver is dropped.
Action
Operating as a traditional double-action/single-action revolver, Smith & Wesson’s Model 586 chambers both .357 Magnum and .38 Special +P cartridges in its six-round cylinder. The L-frame design enhances recoil management while maintaining optimal sighting accuracy.
You’ll find the trigger operation smooth in both modes – a longer pull for double-action and a lighter, crisper break in single-action, characteristic of S&W’s Classic line.
Optic Ready?
Unlike modern tactical revolvers, the Model 586 maintains its classic configuration without optic-mounting capabilities. You’ll find a fixed sight design featuring a red ramp front sight paired with an adjustable white outline rear sight.
Neither the 4-inch nor 6-inch barrel versions are compatible with optic mounts. If you’re seeking an optic-ready revolver, you’ll need to consider alternative Smith & Wesson models specifically designed for that purpose.
Review
You’ll find the Model 586’s reliability stems from its robust L-frame construction, which manages heavy .357 Magnum loads better than K-frame models while maintaining excellent accuracy through its precisely rifled barrel. The revolver’s strengths include its smooth double-action trigger pull, superior weight distribution with the full underlug, and compatibility with three ammunition types (.357 Magnum, .38 Special, .38 Special +P), though you’ll need to factor in its considerable weight of 46.3 ounces unloaded.
The 1987 recall temporarily affected the Model 586’s reputation, but current production models demonstrate exceptional durability and mechanical consistency, with the only notable drawback being the higher price point compared to similar revolvers in its class.
Pros
The Smith & Wesson Model 586 excels in several critical performance areas that serious shooters demand. You’ll find exceptional accuracy with both .38 Special and .357 Magnum loads, supported by precise factory sights. The trigger quality offers smooth double-action and crisp single-action performance. Recoil management remains excellent with .38 Special, though .357 Magnum requires more shooter control.
| Feature | .38 Special | .357 Magnum |
|---|---|---|
| Recoil | Manageable | Substantial |
| Accuracy | Excellent | Excellent |
| Trigger Pull | Consistent | Consistent |
| Control | High | Moderate |
Cons
Despite its stellar performance attributes, several notable drawbacks affect the Model 586’s overall value proposition. You’ll face recoil management challenges with full-power 357 Magnum loads, particularly thumb discomfort from the factory wood grips. The $911 MSRP presents a significant budget consideration.
| Issue | Impact |
|---|---|
| Recoil Control | Uncomfortable thumb strike |
| Grip Suitability | Factory wood grips inadequate |
| Cost Factor | High price point at $911 |
The limited real-world performance data and unclear distribution channels create additional uncertainty for potential buyers.
Reliability
Throughout decades of rigorous testing and real-world deployment, Smith & Wesson’s Model 586 has demonstrated exceptional mechanical reliability across both .357 Magnum and .38 Special +P platforms.
You’ll find consistent performance in its L-frame’s rugged construction, ensuring zero binding or jamming issues during intensive use. The revolver’s proven durability requires only minimal maintenance requirements to maintain optimal function as your duty or carry weapon.
Similar Models
Several similar revolvers complement the Model 586 in Smith & Wesson’s L-frame lineup. The Model 581 shares its L-frame design but features a fixed notch rear sight.
You’ll find the Model 686 offering enhanced recoil management through its ported full lug barrel and 7-shot capacity. The Performance Center Model 986 provides a specialized 9mm option, while the Model 69 Combat Magnum adapts the platform for .44 Magnum.
Similar Models From Other Manufacturers
Other manufacturers offer compelling alternatives to the Model 586, each bringing distinct features to the .357 Magnum revolver market.
The Ruger GP100 excels in recoil management, while Colt’s Python delivers superior accuracy. You’ll find enhanced concealability with Kimber’s compact K6s design. The Dan Wesson 715 stands out with its extensive customization options, and Taurus’s Model 66 provides comparable performance at a lower price point.
Maintenance
Proper maintenance directly impacts your Model 586’s longevity and performance. You’ll need to establish a regular cleaning frequency, particularly after exposure to moisture or extensive use.
The lubrication process should focus on all moving components after field stripping. For moisture protection, thoroughly clean and inspect the cylinder, barrel, and action.
Always use appropriate ammunition and follow the manufacturer’s maintenance guidelines for optimal reliability.
History
Debuting in 1981, the Smith & Wesson Model 586 revolutionized the revolver market with its L-frame design, bridging the gap between K-frame and N-frame revolvers. This innovative firearm’s role in history was marked by its versatile chambering options and multiple barrel configurations, from 2+1/2 to 8+3/8 inches.
After an 18-year production run, S&W discontinued it in 1999, but reintroduced the 586-8 variant in 2012, reflecting its enduring market influence.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Much Is a Smith and Wesson 586 Worth?
You’ll find a 586’s value ranging from $600-$1,000, with pricing heavily influenced by its trigger pull quality and sighting accuracy. New models typically command $900-$1,000, while well-maintained used versions with superior recoil management features run $600-$800.
If you’re looking at pre-2012 discontinued models, expect higher prices. Special editions can exceed $1,500, especially those with enhanced mechanical features and precision-tuned actions.
Does Smith & Wesson Still Make the 586?
Yes, you’ll be glad to know that Smith & Wesson still produces the 586 today. After its discontinuation in 1999, they reintroduced it in 2012 as the 586-8 variant due to steady market demand and its popularity with collectors.
The current production model maintains the same reliable construction that made the original famous, featuring both 4-inch and 6-inch barrel options. You can find it in S&W’s Classic line of revolvers with modern manufacturing improvements.
Do Smith and Wesson Revolvers Hold Value?
You might think a steel wheel gun would depreciate like a smartphone, but you’d be wrong. Smith & Wesson revolvers demonstrate remarkable durability over time, consistently maintaining strong value retention.
Secondary market trends show that well-maintained specimens often command 80-100% of their original price. If you’re diligent about maintenance considerations like proper lubrication and lockwork care, these revolvers can actually appreciate, especially limited or discontinued models.
What Is the Rarest Smith and Wesson Gun?
Among the rarest Smith & Wesson models, you’ll find the Model 29 “Classic” .44 Magnum with its two-piece barrel design leading the pack, with fewer than 1,000 units produced.
Limited production revolvers like the original Model 29 and Model 39 semi-automatic are highly sought-after collector’s edition handguns.
You’ll also encounter extreme rarity in Performance Center variants and specialized law enforcement runs, which feature custom modifications and enhanced specifications.
Conclusion
You’ll find the Model 586’s impeccable lockwork and mechanical tolerances deliver optimal terminal performance. The N-frame’s robust construction ensures reliable functioning across standard and enhanced pressure loads. Maintaining sub-2″ groups at 25 yards with proper technique, you’re getting a precision instrument that’ll serve through decades of use. This distinguished wheelgun’s harmonious balance of accuracy, durability, and smooth operation places it among the elite defensive platforms.
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