You’ll find the Smith & Wesson Model 4556 is an exceptionally rare third-generation pistol, with only 400 units produced from 1990-1991. This compact .45 ACP features stainless steel construction, a 4.25-inch barrel, and 7+1 capacity. It’s equipped with a Performance Center-tuned double-action-only trigger and XS tritium sights. Current market values range from $380-$695 depending on condition. The 4556’s limited production and unique features make it a compelling piece of S&W history.
Key Takeaways
- The Smith & Wesson Model 4556 is a rare third-generation pistol with only 400 units produced between 1990-1991.
- It features a stainless steel construction, 4.25-inch barrel, and double-action only trigger system in .45 ACP caliber.
- The pistol holds 7+1 rounds and includes Performance Center-tuned trigger and XS tritium sights for low-light shooting.
- New models average $695, while used examples typically sell between $380-$520 depending on condition.
- Collector appeal stems from limited production, Performance Center craftsmanship, and unique DAO trigger configuration.
Description
The Smith & Wesson Model 4556 stands out as one of the rarest 3rd Generation pistols, with just 400 units rolling off the production line between 1990-1991.
You’ll find this compact .45 ACP handgun showcases a refined stainless steel finish and Performance Center-tuned trigger. The serial numbers range from TFS1562 to TFS2039, featuring premium XS tritium sights that enhance its tactical capabilities.
Price Range
Despite being a rare collector’s item, market values for Smith & Wesson 4556 pistols remain relatively accessible, with new models averaging $695 and used examples typically selling for $520.
When evaluating a WESSON 4556 STAINLESS, you’ll find condition significantly impacts Gun Values:
| Condition | Price Range |
|---|---|
| New | $695 |
| Like-New | $610 |
| Used | $380-$520 |
For precise Wesson Model pricing, consider seeking a professional appraisal, as factors like caliber and generation affect value.
Specifications
The Smith & Wesson Model 4556 combines a stainless steel construction with Performance Center refinements to deliver a commander-sized .45 ACP pistol. You’ll find tritium sights mounted on its compact 4556 frame, which is mated to a 4586 commander-size upper assembly. The pistol’s specifications reflect its duty-oriented design while maintaining compact dimensions suitable for concealed carry.
| Specification | Measurement | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Weight | 38 oz | Unloaded |
| Barrel Length | 4.25 inches | Commander-size |
| Capacity | 7+1 rounds | .45 ACP |
Weight
Weighing in at 2.3 pounds (1.0 kg) unloaded, S&W’s Model 4556 achieves a balanced compromise between mass and control for a compact .45 ACP pistol.
The Wesson design’s stainless steel construction contributes significantly to its weight profile while maintaining full-size performance capabilities. Despite its relatively light build for a .45 caliber handgun, you’ll find the mass sufficient for managing recoil during rapid follow-up shots.
Barrel Length
Featuring a 3.75-inch barrel, Smith & Wesson’s Model 4556 strikes an optimal balance between concealability and ballistic performance. You’ll find this compact model’s barrel length particularly advantageous for concealed carry applications, where maneuverability is essential.
The 3.75-inch barrel specification plays a crucial role in the firearm’s overall handling characteristics while maintaining the pistol’s effectiveness as a defensive weapon.
Material Made Out Of
Constructed entirely from stainless steel, Smith & Wesson’s Model 4556 exemplifies durability and corrosion resistance in its material composition. The stainless steel construction complements the pistol’s compact, single-stack frame design while providing the necessary strength to handle .45 ACP ammunition.
You’ll find the material choice particularly beneficial in this limited production model, as stainless steel offers superior protection against wear and environmental factors.
Chambered In
The Smith & Wesson Model 4556 chambers the powerful .45 ACP cartridge, a caliber known for its stopping power and proven effectiveness. This model Smith variant utilizes a single-stack magazine configuration that holds 7 rounds of .45 ACP ammunition.
With fixed sights and a double-action only trigger system, you’ll find this compact pistol delivers reliable performance while maintaining the hard-hitting characteristics of its chambering.
Capacity
At its core, the Model 4556 operates with a 7-round single-stack magazine system, making it a compact yet capable defensive pistol. While its capacity falls slightly below some competing .45 ACP pistols of the era, you’ll find this limited production model’s magazine design aligns with its compact frame dimensions.
According to the Blue Book, this capacity configuration remained consistent throughout its brief 1990-1991 production run.
Trigger Pull
Moving beyond magazine specifications, Smith & Wesson engineered the Model 4556 with a distinctive double-action-only (DAO) trigger system that stands out among its 3rd generation contemporaries.
You’ll find exceptional consistency in the trigger’s travel, with a smooth, short pull that delivers crisp performance. The trigger’s reset and overall smoothness contribute to enhanced accuracy and shootability, making it particularly effective for concealed carry applications.
Safety?
Since safety features remain paramount in modern handgun design, Smith & Wesson incorporated ambidextrous controls into the Model 4556’s frame. You’ll find these controls optimally positioned for both right and left-handed shooters.
The integrated decocker function lets you safely lower the hammer from single to double-action mode. For enhanced safe handling during low-light conditions, the Performance Center added XS tritium sights as a standard feature.
Action
The double-action only mechanism of the Model 4556 represents a significant engineering departure from traditional Smith & Wesson designs. You’ll find its smooth trigger operation is widely considered the finest among third-generation S&W pistols.
The DAO function integrates seamlessly with the compact design, delivering consistent, reliable performance. This unique action configuration made the 4556 particularly suitable for concealed carry applications during its 1990-1991 production run.
Optic Ready?
As a product of the early 1990s, the Model 4556 wasn’t designed with optic mounting capabilities. The pistol features traditional fixed iron sights, with a rear notch and front blade configuration.
While aftermarket optic options are possible through custom slide milling, such modifications aren’t recommended due to technical complexity and potential collector market impact. The pistol’s pre-optics era design makes it best suited for its original iron sight configuration.
Review
You’ll find the Model 4556 delivers excellent reliability with its Performance Center-tuned action and refined trigger pull, making it a highly accurate .45 ACP platform. The pistol’s stainless steel construction and commander-size upper provide optimal weight distribution and recoil management, though its limited production run means finding replacement parts can be challenging.
The 4556’s craftsmanship and mechanical precision make it a coveted collector’s piece, but you’ll need to factor in the rising costs driven by increasing collector demand when considering an acquisition.
Pros
Collectors and enthusiasts will appreciate the Model 4556’s exceptional blend of Performance Center craftsmanship and limited availability. With only 400 units produced, this rare pistol commands strong niche market demand. The combination of the 4586 commander upper and custom tritium sights enhances both collector appeal and functionality.
| Feature | Benefit | Value Factor |
|---|---|---|
| Limited Run | High Exclusivity | Strong |
| Performance Center Build | Superior Quality | Premium |
| Stainless Steel | Durability | Lasting |
| XS Tritium Sights | Enhanced Accuracy | Practical |
Cons
Despite its elite Performance Center heritage, the Model 4556 presents several notable drawbacks. You’ll find limited aftermarket support due to its small production numbers, making parts increasingly scarce. As an expensive collector’s item, practical shooting applications become cost-prohibitive.
| Issue | Impact | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Limited Parts | Difficult Maintenance | Stock Up |
| High Cost | Range Use Restricted | Investment Only |
| Rare Models | Few Reference Sources | Join Forums |
| No Support | DIY Repairs Needed | Learn Gunsmithing |
Reliability
While many classic pistols suffer reliability issues with age, the Model 4556 maintains its reputation for flawless operation. You’ll find exceptional user satisfaction with its short, smooth trigger pull and consistent accuracy performance.
The design ergonomics contribute to the pistol’s unwavering dependability, making it an ideal choice for a compact .45 ACP carry weapon that won’t let you down.
Similar Models
Several Third Generation Smith & Wesson .45 ACP pistols shared design features with the Model 4556. The 4505 offered a blued carbon steel variant in 1990-1991, while the 4506 established the platform’s foundation from 1988-1999.
The compact 4516 targeted concealed carry with its 6.9-inch length, the 4563 served as a CQB Performance Centre variant, and the 4566 introduced tactical options with an accessory rail.
Similar Models From Other Manufacturers
Other major firearms manufacturers produced comparable .45 ACP pistols during the Model 4556’s era. You’ll find similar ergonomics in the Colt Commander and Sig Sauer P220 Carry, both offering comparable accuracy and trigger performance.
The Glock 30S provides a polymer-framed alternative, while the Ruger SR1911 Lightweight Commander and Springfield Armory 1911-A1 Mil-Spec share similar operating controls and dimensions.
Maintenance
Maintaining your Smith & Wesson Model 4556 requires regular cleaning and proper lubrication to ensure optimal performance. While its stainless steel construction offers reduced maintenance needs, you’ll still need to follow a consistent cleaning schedule.
Use high-quality solvents and lubricants specifically designed for semi-automatic pistols. Apply proper cleaning techniques during disassembly and reassembly according to the manufacturer’s guidelines to protect your firearm’s components and extend its service life.
History
During the early 1990s, Smith & Wesson produced the Model 4556 as part of their 3rd Generation semi-automatic pistol lineup.
The design evolution resulted in a limited production run of approximately 400 units between 1990-1991, with serial numbers ranging from TFS1562 to TFS2039.
In recent years, collector interest has grown significantly due to the model’s rarity, while market demand has pushed values to $750+ for excellent condition examples.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Smith & Wesson Model 4556 Still in Production?
You won’t find the Model 4556 in production today, as S&W discontinued it in the mid-1990s. While you can’t get a new one, this pistol offered interesting trigger pull characteristics with its double/single action mechanism and magazine capacity options of 14 or 15 rounds.
If you’re lucky enough to find one, you’ll appreciate its recoil management techniques through the all-steel construction and ergonomic grip design.
What Is the Best Holster Type for the Model 4556?
For your full-size service pistol, you’ll find several reliable holster options. A shoulder holster provides excellent concealment and weight distribution, especially given the steel-frame construction.
While an ankle holster isn’t recommended due to the pistol’s size and weight, you can opt for a high-quality leather or Kydex OWB (Outside-the-Waistband) holster. A pocket holster isn’t suitable for this firearm due to its dimensions and 4-inch barrel length.
Can the Model 4556 Use +P Ammunition Safely?
You’ll find that +P ammunition can be safely used, though you’ll want to consider the increased recoil management demands. The factory-tested design handles higher pressures effectively, maintaining trigger reliability even with +P loads.
While it extends your effective range slightly, it’s recommended to limit +P usage to preserve the pistol’s longevity. If you’re planning regular +P use, ensure you’ve got the original factory springs and inspect them periodically for optimal performance.
Are Aftermarket Parts and Magazines Still Available for This Pistol?
You’ll find limited magazine availability for this discontinued model, with original magazines becoming increasingly scarce. Aftermarket customization options are restricted, though some third-party sights and grips may still fit.
Standard holster compatibility remains decent since the frame dimensions match several common holster patterns. Your best sources for parts are specialty retailers and gun shows, but you’ll need to be patient and potentially pay premium prices for authentic components.
What Is the Typical Service Life of a Model 4556?
You’d think a service life is easy to determine, but it’s not that simple. With typical maintenance requirements like regular cleaning and spring replacement, you can expect 20,000-30,000 rounds through the barrel.
During rigorous field testing, these pistols demonstrated reliable ammunition compatibility with both standard and +P loads. Keep in mind that factors like shooting frequency, maintenance schedule, and environmental conditions will affect longevity. Your mileage may vary based on care.
Conclusion
Precise performance paired with proven proficiency makes your Model 4556 a particularly practical pistol. You’ll find this Smith & Wesson semi-automatic maintains market merit decades after its 1980s debut. Whether you’re seeking superior service-grade reliability or dependable defensive capabilities, the 4556’s .45 ACP platform delivers durable design and mechanical mastery. With proper maintenance, you’ll preserve this purposeful pistol’s perpetual potential.


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